{"id":382,"date":"2005-07-23T10:05:44","date_gmt":"2005-07-23T17:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/?p=382"},"modified":"2005-07-24T09:22:58","modified_gmt":"2005-07-24T16:22:58","slug":"nieuwpoort","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/?p=382","title":{"rendered":"Nieuwpoort"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img src='wp-content\/uploads\/kotr776a.jpg' alt='The Dike' align=\"center\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This is the place that caused the German advance to be bogged down. The dikes<br \/>\nwere opened here flooding the lowlands along the river. The result was a<br \/>\nfour-year-long stalemate broken when America joined the fray pushing the<br \/>\nGermans back and forcing the armistice (how is that really spelled?) and<br \/>\nthe end to the war (but then setting the almost inevitable next war&#8217;s<br \/>\nstage).<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m at a restaurant for dinner. I never stopped for lunch, and almost all<br \/>\nthe restaurants here feature seafood. Being on the ocean and a popular<br \/>\ntourist destination adds to the demand for seafood. I wanted steak, so it<br \/>\ntook a couple of stops in different restaurants until I found one that<br \/>\nfeatures red meat on the menu. Even at that, rather than bread, they<br \/>\nbrought some strange looking shrimp, probably cooked in something, still in<br \/>\ntheir shells. Along with them came an empty bowl. I tried to peel one, but<br \/>\nit just came apart. I&#8217;m not interested in whole tiny, cold, damp shrimp so<br \/>\nthe small bowl full of them are just sitting there. I&#8217;ll let the waiter<br \/>\ntake them away when he brings my meal.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not even half way done on this tour. It&#8217;s 6:30 pm and I&#8217;ll be here<br \/>\nanother half hour. There&#8217;s two more stops in this town, including a walking<br \/>\ntour around the locks, before continuing back south on the German side of<br \/>\nthe line.<\/p>\n<p>Since this was the sector assigned to the Belgians and they were supposed<br \/>\nto be neutral in this conflict (the Germans certainly didn&#8217;t care about<br \/>\nthat), the Beligian army took essentially a &#8220;stop them and hold them&#8221;<br \/>\nstance. They did not attack or become the aggressors in the war at the<br \/>\norder of their then King Albert. My next stop is a monument to him.<\/p>\n<p>Also, most of this tour has been about the Belgian involvement, told from<br \/>\ntheir viewpoint. I learned today some interesting things. At that time the<br \/>\nofficial language was French. The officers spoke French and had been<br \/>\ntrained by the French. Most of the enlisted \/ conscripted ranks spoke<br \/>\nFlemish (a dialect of Dutch) and didn&#8217;t read or write French. That lead to<br \/>\nhuge communication problems that were never really solved during the war.<\/p>\n<p>There had already been a big separatist movement before the war. As these<br \/>\ndissidents were conscripted into the army, they began organizing the<br \/>\nsoldiers and campaigning for equality of Flemish. Many were sent to jail<br \/>\nand a few were executed for insubordination, further exacerbating the<br \/>\nsituation.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, on the other side of the line, the Germans were promising a<br \/>\nFlemish state under German rule, of course, in return for Belgian<br \/>\ncooperation, which was meet with disdain by dissident and loyal citizen<br \/>\nalike. The Germans were not light in their retribution, executing 10<br \/>\nBelgians for each act of supposed insubordination. So there was a kind of a<br \/>\ncivil war going on under the umbrella of the larger conflict.<\/p>\n<p>The meal has been good. Steak with a mushroom sauce, fries (of course), and<br \/>\na pretty good side salad. The sky, which has threatened rain all day, has<br \/>\nbrightened up a bit. I&#8217;ll at least visit King Albert and then decide what<br \/>\nto do after that.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\nSent from my BlackBerry Wireless Handheld<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is the place that caused the German advance to be bogged down. The dikes were opened here flooding the lowlands along the river. The result was a four-year-long stalemate broken when America joined the fray pushing the Germans back and forcing the armistice (how is that really spelled?) and the end to the war &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/?p=382\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Nieuwpoort<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5,8,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-e-mail-musings","category-travels","category-world-war-one"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pnKxs-6a","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=382"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rnsmith.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}